Side Effects of Lidocaine Brick NJ

The most common adverse effect of lidocaine is central nervous system (CNS) toxicity. The symptoms are usually mild, dose-dependent, and always resolve with a decrease in the infusion rate or discontinuation of the drug. These side effects may be particularly frequent in the elderly or in those with heart failure, settings in which CNS levels are increased due to a reduced volume of distribution, and in patients with significant liver impairment in whom the metabolism of lidocaine is reduced.

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(732) 920-2700x20
270 Chambers Bridge Road
Brick, NJ
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(732) 961-9666
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Lakewood, NJ
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Toms River, NJ
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Ocean Medical Services Inc
(732) 288-9322
2001 Route 37 East
Toms River, NJ
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Wall Youth Center and
(732) 681-1375
1824 South M Street
Wall, NJ
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(732) 530-0008
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Sea Girt, NJ
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Preferred Behavioral Health of
(732) 367-4700
700 Airport Road
Lakewood, NJ
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Substance abuse , Buprenorphine Services
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Healy Counseling Associates
(732) 797-0400
1108 Hooper Avenue
Toms River, NJ
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Outpatient
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Temada Associates
(732) 270-3005
1201 Highway 37 East
Toms River, NJ
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Substance abuse
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Women, DUI/DWI offenders

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Jersey Shore Medical Center
(732) 643-4400
1200 Jumping Brook Road
Neptune, NJ
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(732) 776-4555
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Side Effects of Lidocaine

INTRODUCTION TO LIDOCAINE

Lidocaine is a substance administered intravenous in the treatment of ventricular arrhythmias, is generally very well tolerated. The major side effects primarily involve the central nervous system, the cardiovascular system, and the gastrointestinal tract.

LIDOCAINE NEUROLOGIC TOXICITY

The most common adverse effect of lidocaine is central nervous system (CNS) toxicity. The symptoms are usually mild, dose-dependent, and always resolve with a decrease in the infusion rate or discontinuation of the drug. These side effects may be particularly frequent in the elderly or in those with heart failure, settings in which CNS levels are increased due to a reduced volume of distribution, and in patients with significant liver impairment in whom the metabolism of lidocaine is reduced.

Tremor is a useful bedside sign of toxicity. Other neurologic side effects include insomnia or drowsiness, lightheadedness, dysarthria and slurred speech, ataxia, depression, agitation, change in sensorium, a change in personality, nystagmus, hallucinations, memory impairment, and emotional lability.

High plasma concentrations of lidocaine can also provoke seizures that are usually generalized. This can also occur at lower drug concentrations if lidocaine is given to patients receiving oral tocainide or mexiletine, which are congeners of lidocaine.

LIDOCAINE CARDIOVASCULAR TOXICITY

Cardiac side effects are an infrequent complication of lidocaine therapy which is general...

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